TUBERCULOSIS

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by bacteria that most often affect the lungs.

When people with TB cough, sneeze, or spit - others who inhale those germs can become infected with TB.

TB is curable, but treatment requires the patient to take the entire course of medicine as prescribed for 6-to-12 months. If not, the patient can develop drug-resistant TB.

TUBERCULOSIS SYMPTOMS

• Continued cough for two weeks
• Chest pain & difficulty breathing
• Blood in sputum (while coughing)
• Mild fever at night
• Weakness, fatigue
• Loss of appetite & weight loss

If you think you may have TB, visit your nearest clinic for a TB test. Be sure to return to the clinic as scheduled to get your results and discuss them with the clinician..

TUBERCULOSIS PREVENTION

Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze.

Ventilate your home, and open windows and doors in public areas.

Eat plenty of nutritious foods and try to exercise often.

Visit a clinic if you think you may have been exposed.

HIV & TUBERCULOSIS COINFECTION

In 2021, there were 38.4 million people living with HIV and an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill with TB worldwide.

HIV/TB confection has a higher mortality rate than TB alone, and people living with HIV are 10 times more likely to contract TB.

Regular check-ups and bloodwork are needed, along with preventative TB treatments.

Ask your health care provider!